Business
Supertech stares at insolvency amid heat of twin-tower demolition

A couple of years ago, real estate firm Supertech Ltd was gaining steam with several thousand apartments in Delhi-NCR.
It advertised extensively and the firm was among the top in the real estate sector. Then in 2020 came the Covid pandemic, which turned everything upside down and created an unprecedented crisis for the real estate industry.
As things begin to normalise, it seems normalcy has reached beyond the reach of Supertech with the company receiving a twofold blow.
First, in August last year, the Supreme Court ordered demolition of its two 40-storey towers in Noida, and in March this year, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) declared Supertech as insolvent while admitting a plea filed by the Union Bank of India (UBI) over non-payment of its dues.
In August 2021, the apex court ordered demolition of the twin towers in Sector 93, Noida, within three months, and also directed that the entire amount of homebuyers should be refunded with 12 per cent interest from the time of booking.
Supertech fought a long and draining legal battle to protect its twin towers — having over 900 flats and 21 shops — against demolition, which had been ordered for violation of building bylaws.
It filed a plea in the apex court seeking to save one tower and partially demolish 224 units in the other to conform with building bylaws. However, in October last year, the top court junked the plea by Supertech seeking extension of time for payment of compensation to homebuyers and demolition of twin towers.
Finally, the fate of its twin towers was sealed on February 7, when the apex court directed the authorities to commence the process for demolition of towers within two weeks.
The Noida authority informed the apex court that the demolition will be completed by May 22, and the debris will be removed by August 22.
The past few of months have been dramatic for the real estate company. In January, the Supreme Court pulled up the realty major for not complying with its orders to demolish the twin towers. The top court warned “its directors will be sent to jail for playing truant with the court”, and also took serious note of the deductions in refund made to the homebuyers.
Another jolt hit Supertech when the NCLT in March approved UBI’s application to begin corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) against the realty major for non-payment of around Rs 432 crore worth dues.
Supertech is supposed to deliver nearly 25,000 units to homebuyers in 50 projects, which are spread across Noida, Greater Noida, Yamuna Expressway, Ghaziabad and Gurugram, among other cities.
The NCLT appointed Hitesh Goyal as the Interim Resolution Professional (IRP), superseding the board of Supertech. One of the promoters of Supertech moved the NCLAT, challenging the NCLT order.
Earlier this week, the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) gave the real estate firm one more opportunity to settle its dispute with the Union Bank of India. The bank took the real estate firm to the insolvency court after it failed to pay its debt since July 2019.
The NCLAT extended its stay over formation of a committee of creditors (COC) to overtake Supertech till May 2, after a counsel for a director of the suspended board of Supertech sought one more chance to present a better proposal before the lender bank.
The Union Bank of India counsel had contended that it has received an offer, but it has been rejected on various grounds. The bank’s counsel said it did not mention paying any upfront amount and the tenure of repayment was 24 months, and insisted that Supertech should come up with a definite upfront payment plan for the dues.
On April 4, the Supreme Court said it will protect the interest of Supertech’s twin-tower homebuyers in the backdrop of the appointment of an IRP in the insolvency proceedings against the real estate firm.
According to a note filed by advocate Gaurav Agarwal, amicus curiae in the matter, NCLT passed an order on March 25, 2022, by which corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) has been initiated against Supertech and moratorium under Section 14 of IB Code, 2016, has been declared.
Agarwal urged the top court to consider whether payments to be made to the remaining homebuyers of the twin towers should form part of the resolution process or whether the payments should be made by the company from the funds available (or which may become available in future), i.e., the said payments be kept out of the CIRP process?
Also, in case the payments are part of the CIRP process, will the amounts due to the homebuyers be included as a separate category in the proposed resolution plans so that homebuyers get the refund with interest from the successful resolution applicant?
The top court said it will protect the interest of homebuyers in the Supertech’s twin towers in Noida. It said that homebuyers should file their claims with the IRP and seek response from the IRP on the disbursal of their claims.
A note submitted in the top court by Agarwal said: “As per the information given by Supertech Ltd, out of 711 customers/units, the claims of 652 customers/units are settled/paid. Fifty-nine homebuyers still have to be refunded the amounts. The principal outstanding would be Rs 14.96 crore.”
The apex court is likely to next hear the matter in the first week of May.
Business
Gokaldas Exports’ Q4 profit up amid rising expenses

Mumbai, May 22: Apparel manufacturer and exporter Gokaldas Exports Limited on Thursday reported a strong performance in the fourth quarter (Q4) of FY25, with its consolidated net profit soared over 19.3 per cent year-on-year (YoY) to Rs 52.86 crore, compared to Rs 44.28 crore in Q4 FY24.
The company’s profit before tax (PBT) also surged by 84 per cent YoY to Rs 79 crore in the last quarter of the FY25.
However, the quarter also saw a notable rise in total expenses, which increased by 23.32 per cent (on-year) to Rs 955.8 crore in Q4 FY25 from Rs 775.03 crore in Q4 FY24.
Despite this, the company’s revenue from operations rose by nearly 25 per cent to Rs 1,015.33 crore — helping it maintain the strong overall financial health.
The company’s total income for the quarter rose by 27 per cent to Rs 1,035 crore, driven by productivity improvements and robust cost management.
Despite a rise in expenses, the company managed to boost its profitability and strengthen its margins, with EBITDA margins improving by 272 basis points compared to the same period last year.
For the full financial year 2025, Gokaldas Exports achieved its highest-ever total income of Rs 3,917 crore, marking a 63 per cent increase from the previous financial year.
Profit before tax for the year grew by 37 per cent to Rs 218 crore in FY25, according to its stock exchange filing.
Commenting on the results, Sivaramakrishnan Ganapathi, Vice Chairman and Managing Director of Gokaldas Exports, said, “FY25 was a significant year for us as we consolidated acquisitions and delivered healthy growth in income and profits.”
“While we face challenges like the reciprocal tariff imposed by the US that could impact margins, opportunities such as the India-UK Free Trade Agreement provide optimism for future growth,” he added.
Established in 1979, Gokaldas Exports is one of India’s largest apparel manufacturers and exporters, supplying to more than 50 countries worldwide.
With over 30 production units and a workforce of more than 51,000 employees, the company produces approximately 87 million garments annually.
National
Those who tried to erase Sindoor lay in ruins: PM Modi in Rajasthan’s Bikaner

Bikaner (Rajasthan), May 22: Delivering a fiery address in Palana, Bikaner, his first visit to Rajasthan after Operation Sindoor — Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday presented a firm, uncompromising stance against terrorism, asserting India’s new principles in dealing with threats.
“Operation Sindoor has established three clear principles,” the Prime Minister said.
First, any terrorist attack on India will receive a decisive response, with the timing and method left to the armed forces.
Second, India will not be intimidated by nuclear threats.
Third, there will be no distinction between terror groups and the governments that support them, PM Modi said.
Slamming Pakistan, PM Modi declared: “The game of state and non-state actors is over. India will hold all responsible parties accountable. Those bullets pierced the hearts of 140 crore Indians. Those who tried to erase the Sindoor of our sisters have been razed to the ground.”
Referring to the Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, which took place exactly a month ago when 26 innocent civilians were killed, he revealed that India’s forces destroyed nine major terrorist hideouts in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir within 22 minutes.
“The world saw what happens when Sindoor turns into Barood (gunpowder),” he said.
Making a scathing attack on the neighbouring country, he said, “Pakistan cannot face India directly, so it resorts to terrorism. But they forgot — now Modi stands here with his chest puffed out. My mind stays calm, but my blood runs hot with Sindoor.”
In his address, the Prime Minister said that seven Indian delegations comprising political leaders and foreign policy experts will visit different countries to expose Pakistan’s role in supporting terrorism.
“No talks, no trade with Pakistan — only talk will be about PoK,” he asserted, adding, “India will not back down. This is our resolve, and no power in the world can shake it.”
Describing Operation Sindoor as “not revenge, but the new face of justice,” he said, “This is the fierce form of Samarth Bharat — capable India.”
He recalled a symbolic connection with Rajasthan: “Five years ago, after the Balakot airstrike, my first public meeting was in Rajasthan. Today, after Operation Sindoor, I’m once again in this Veer Bhoomi (land of the brave).”
Earlier in the day, PM Modi visited the Karni Mata Temple in Deshnok before inaugurating 103 modernised Amrit Bharat railway stations and flagging off the Bikaner-Bandra Express.
He also launched and laid foundation stones for projects worth Rs 26,000 crore, including water and infrastructure initiatives for Rajasthan.
Highlighting India’s development strides, the Prime Minister cited engineering marvels like the Chenab Bridge, Atal Setu, and Pamban Bridge, and praised the Vande Bharat and Namo Bharat trains as symbols of a fast-moving India.
A touching moment unfolded when a woman named Sumitra from a self-help group presented a bullock cart model to PM Modi and tried to touch his feet. The Prime Minister gently stopped her and bowed in return.
Governor Haribhau Bagde, Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma, and senior BJP leaders were present at the event. Prime Minister Modi also visited an exhibition celebrating Rajasthan’s heroes.
Business
Business activity in India surges to 13-month high in May: HSBC Composite PMI

New Delhi, May 22: The HSBC Flash India Composite Output Index – which measures the month-on-month change in the combined output of India’s manufacturing and service sectors – on Thursday reported robust business activity in May in the country, climbing to a 13-month high of 61.2, compared with 59.7 in the previous month.
At 61.2 in May, the HSBC Index showcased a sharp rate of expansion in private sector activity.
“The increase was the most pronounced since April 2024. There was a mild loss of growth momentum in the manufacturing industry but service providers reported the fastest rise in output in 14 months,” according to a HSBC Flash India PMI note.
The HSBC Flash India Manufacturing PMI was little changed from April’s reading of 58.2. At 58.3 in May, the latest figure was consistent with a sharp improvement in the health of the sector.
Private sector growth in India moved up a gear during May, boosted by an acceleration in the service economy.
Strong influxes of new business, both from domestic and international markets, induced quicker expansions in business activity and employment.
There was also an improvement in business confidence for the first time since January, said the HSBC.
“India’s flash PMI indicate another month of strong economic performance. Growth in production and new orders among manufacturing firms remains robust, despite a marginal cooling from the rates of increase observed in April,” said Pranjul Bhandari, Chief India Economist at HSBC.
Notably, there is a firm pick-up in the employment, especially in the service sector, suggesting healthy job creation accompanies the expansion of both India’s manufacturing and service sectors, Bhandari added.
While goods producers indicated the slowest increase in output for three months during May, service providers reported the fastest rise since March 2024.
At the composite level, the latest upturn was the quickest in just over a year. Monitored companies attributed growth to buoyant demand, investment in technology and expanded capacities, according to the note.
“Underlying data indicated that ongoing job creation enabled companies to stay on top of their workloads in May. Not only did employment continued to increase, but growth also hit a fresh series record (since December 2005). Anecdotal evidence showed that full- and part-time staff had been recruited on permanent and temporary bases,” said the HSBC report.
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