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SC says freebies to influence voters’ serious issue, asks Centre for way to curb it

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The Supreme Court on Tuesday flagged the issue of political parties promising freebies to influence voters as serious, and asked the Central government to examine the matter so as to control promises of freebies to induce the electorate.

A bench, headed by Chief Justice N.V. Ramana asked the Centre, to find out from the Finance Commission, if there is a possibility of curbing state governments and political parties from promising and distributing irrational freebies to induce voters.

Initially, the bench queried Additional Solicitor General K.M. Nataraj to find out Centre’s stand on the issue.

“You take a stand whether freebies should continue or not,” the bench, also comprising Justices Krishna Murari and Hima Kohli, told Nataraj, representing the Central government.

On the other hand, counsel representing the Election Commission submitted that it was held in previous judgments that a manifesto was part of the promises of a political party.

At this, the bench replied: “We are on freebies to bribe the electorate. Now if you say it’s hands off for you, then what is the purpose of the Election Commission of India?”

In April this year, the EC told the Supreme Court that offering freebies either before or after the elections is a policy decision of the political party, and it cannot regulate state policies and decisions taken by the parties.

The EC counsel suggested that the Central government could bring a law to deal with the issue, but Nataraj suggested that it falls under the domain of the EC.

Taking exceptions to Nataraj’s submissions, the bench asked the Central government to take a stand on the matter.

“Why don’t you say that you have nothing to do with it and the ECI has to take a call? I’m asking if the government of India is considering whether it’s a serious issue or not?

“Why are you hesitating to take a stand? You take a stand and then we’ll decide whether these freebies are to be continued or not,” it told Nataraj.

At this juncture, the bench turned to senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was present in the courtroom for another matter. “Mr. Sibal is here as a senior parliamentarian. What is your view?…. How to control these freebies?”

Sibal said freebies were a “serious issue” and it would be not fair to put the liability on the Central government. He said this issue had to be tackled at the state government level and suggested tapping into the expertise of the Finance Commission.

Citing that the Finance Commission is an independent body, Sibal added that while making allocations to the states, it can examine debts of each individual state and could scrutinise whether offers of freebies are viable, or not.

The bench then told Nataraj: “Please find out from the Finance Commission. Will list this sometime next week… what is the authority to initiate debate…”.

The top court scheduled the matter for further hearing on August 3.

Petitioner advocate Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay termed the issue serious and submitted that EC should bar the state and national political parties from giving such things. “There should be some reasonable promise,” said Upadhyay citing a total debt of Rs 6.5 lakh crore. “We’re on our way to becoming Sri Lanka,” he said.

The top court was hearing a PIL by Upadhyay against the announcements made by political parties for inducing voters, through freebies, during elections.

In an affidavit, the ECI said: “Offering/distribution of any freebies either before or after the election is a policy decision of the party concerned and whether such policies are financially viable or its adverse effect on the economic health of the state is a question that has to be considered and decided by the voters of the state.”

It added: “The Election Commission cannot regulate state policies and decisions which may be taken by the winning party when they form the government. Such an action without enabling provisions in the law, would be an overreach of powers.”

Upadhyay’s PIL claimed that the promise or distribution of irrational freebies from public funds before polls shakes the roots of a free and fair election, and vitiates the purity of the election process. The plea sought a direction from the top court to declare that the promise of irrational freebies, which are not for public purposes, from public funds before election, violates Articles 14, 162, 266(3), and 282 of the Constitution.

The plea contended that a condition should be imposed on the political party that they would not promise or distribute irrational freebies from the public fund. The EC responded that it “may result in a situation where the political parties will lose their recognition even before they display their electoral performance”. The top court had issued notice on the plea on January 25.

Crime

Palghar Crime: Pelhar Police Seize Banned Gutkha Worth ₹6.39 Lakh, Shopkeeper Arrested In Nalasopara

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Palghar, Maharashtra, Dec 27: In a significant crackdown on the sale of banned tobacco products, the Pelhar Police arrested a shopkeeper for illegally stocking and selling gutkha, seizing contraband worth ₹6.39 lakh.

According to police, the action was carried out on December 25, 2025, during a routine patrol by Assistant Police Inspector Ramesh Waghchaure along with his team.

Acting on specific and reliable information, the police raided Sana General Stores located at Khan Chowk, Nalasopara Station Road, Nalasopara East, Vasai.

During the raid, the shop owner was found in possession of Maharashtra government-banned tobacco products (gutkha), allegedly kept for sale. The accused has been identified as Javed Ahmed Zaheer Ahmed Ansari (38), a resident of Nalasopara East.

Upon searching the shop premises, police recovered banned gutkha products valued at ₹6,39,493. Following the seizure, Pelhar Police registered a case against the accused, invoking Section 123 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita along with relevant provisions of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (Sections 26(2)(i), 26(3), and 26(4)).

Further investigation in the case is being carried out by Waghchaure. Police officials stated that such drives against banned substances will continue to protect public health and ensure strict enforcement of the law.

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National News

BMC Elections 2026 | ‘Fight Election, Win Majority’: Sanjay Raut’s Sharp Response To Waris Pathan’s, ‘Why Can’t Khan, Pathan, Shaikh, Qureshi, Syed Become Mumbai Mayor?’ Remark

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Mumbai: Shiv Sena UBT MP Sanjay Raut on Saturday, December 27, has strongly replied to to remarks made by AIMIM’s national spokesperson Waris Pathan, over who can become the mayor of Mumbai. Pathan had questioned, “Why can’t a Khan, Pathan, Sheikh, Qureshi, Syed become the Mumbai mayor?”

Responding to Pathan’s remarks, Raut said that elections should be fought democratically and decided by numbers. “Fight the election, win a majority and bring in 110 seats,” the Sena UBT MP said. He further added, “We have always maintained that Mumbai’s mayor should be a Marathi-speaking person”, adding that if Waris considers himself a Mumbaikar, he should demonstrate public support through the electoral process.

While speaking to news agency Media, Waris Pathan spoke on the upcoming Municipal Corporation Elections, where he questioned, saying, “Why can’t a Khan, Pathan, Sheikh, Qureshi, Syed become the mayor?”

He claimed that one day a Hijab-wearing woman will also become a mayor. He added, “Muslims have been leaders in the nation already… They (Maharashtra government) have no response to the lack of development and farmers’ suicide… They simply want to spread polarisation…”

NCP leader Zeeshan Siddique said that anyone can be sent to the position of Mayor, while their caste or religion should not matter. He expressed belief that the city needs a person who believes in getting things done.

Further adding, he said, “The mayoral chair should go to someone who has faith in work… If you look around Mumbai, the condition of the city’s roads and infrastructure is poor. Even though BMC receives funds worth thousands of crores, the work does not get done.”

The elections for 227 seats of BMC will be held on January 15, while the counting of votes will be held on January 16. The last polls for the 227 seats were held in February 2017. The BMC elections become crucial as the Mahayuti secured a landslide majority in the 288 municipal councils and nagar panchayats, winning 207 president posts in the local bodies. The Opposition Maha Vikas Aghadi could come up with a collective tally of 44.

In the BMC polls, the total number of registered voters stands at 1,03,44,315 across all wards, of which 55,16,707 are male voters, 48,26,509 are female voters, while 1,077 voters are listed under the ‘other’ category.

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Crime

Mother strangles 6-year-old to death in Navi Mumbai for not speaking Marathi

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Navi Mumbai, Dec 27: In a shocking and disturbing incident from Navi Mumbai, a woman allegedly murdered her six-year-old daughter because the child could not speak Marathi, sending shockwaves across the city.

The police have arrested the mother in connection with the case after attempts were made to pass off the child’s death as a heart attack.

The incident came to light after the police grew suspicious of the circumstances surrounding the child’s death and ordered a post-mortem examination, which revealed that the girl had died due to asphyxiation.

Following intensive questioning, the truth behind the incident was uncovered.

The heart-wrenching crime was reported from the Kalamboli suburb of Navi Mumbai. In Gurusankalp Housing Society in Sector-1, Kalamboli, the 30-year-old woman allegedly strangled her own six-year-old daughter to death.

The Kalamboli police have arrested the woman and initiated further investigation into the matter.

According to information provided by the police, the family consisted of an IT engineer husband and his wife, who holds a B.Sc. degree. The couple got married in 2017 and welcomed their daughter in 2019.

However, from a very young age, the child reportedly had difficulty speaking and mostly communicated in Hindi instead of Marathi.

This reportedly became a recurring source of anger for the mother. During the investigation, it emerged that she often expressed resentment about the child’s speech, repeatedly telling her husband, “I don’t want such a child; she doesn’t speak properly.”

The husband, police said, had tried to reason with her on several occasions.

On the night of December 23, the woman allegedly decided to kill the child. Coincidentally, the grandmother had visited the house that day, but could not meet the girl.

Later, when the husband returned home and found the child unresponsive, the family rushed her to the hospital.

At the hospital, an initial claim was made that the child had suffered a heart attack. However, Senior Police Inspector Rajendra Kote of Kalamboli Police Station found the circumstances surrounding the death suspicious and ordered a post-mortem examination.

The preliminary medical report indicated obstruction of the airway, pointing towards asphyxiation.

Following this revelation, the police subjected the parents to sustained questioning. After nearly six hours of interrogation, the mother allegedly confessed to strangling her daughter.

She has since been arrested in connection with the crime.

It has also come to light during the investigation that the woman was undergoing treatment with a psychiatrist.

The police are continuing their probe to ascertain all aspects related to the case and the mental condition of the accused.

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