National News
Gaganyaan Mission: ISRO To Develop ‘Indigenous ECLSS’ After Failing To Get It From Other Countries, Says S Somanath
ISRO chairman S Somanath on Wednesday said the space agency has decided to indigenously develop the environmental control and life support system (ECLSS) for the upcoming human space flight mission Gaganyaan, after it failed to get it from other countries.
Mission Gaganyaan expected to be launched in 2025
The Gaganyaan project envisages a demonstration of the Indian Space Research Organisation’s human spaceflight capability by launching a human crew to an orbit of 400 km and bringing them safely back to earth by landing in Indian sea waters. It is expected to be launched in 2025.
“We have no experience in developing an environmental control life support system. We were only designing rockets and satellites. We thought that this knowledge would come from other nations, but unfortunately, after so much discussion, nobody is willing to give it to us,” Somanath said.
ISRO to develop the indigenous ECLSS said S Somanath
He was addressing the 5th edition of Manohar Parrikar Vidnyan Mahotsav 2023 at Dona Paula, an event organised by Goa’s Science, Environment and Technology Department. Somanath said that ISRO has now decided to indigenously develop the ECLSS. “We are going to develop it in India using the knowledge we have and using the industries that we have,” he said.
On Gaganyaan’s challenges, the ISRO chief said need to have higher skills
Speaking about the challenges before the Gaganyaan programme, he said India has been into knowledge-building design capability development over the last so many years, and the pinnacle of this is going to be the Indian human space flight programme. “When we send humans to space through our Gaganyan programme, I think the amount of skill and confidence that we need to have has to be higher than what we currently have,” he said. Somanath said that the confidence-building process is happening all across ISRO today with the support of national laboratories.
Gaganyaan mission’s first part is the rocket
The first part of the Gaganyaan programme is the rocket. “The rockets are always bound to fail; whenever it is ready for launch our tension and heartbeats go up because even if the rocket is built very safely having all the processes followed, something can still go wrong,” he said. “And if it goes wrong, then there is nobody who is able to correct it or adjust it. Thousands of elements should work without any flaw to make a launch happen,” he said.
“There is always a risk of failure,” stressed S Somanath
Somanath said that there is always a risk of failure. “When you have a failure possibility, then you must have protection against it in human space flight. This is a core of human space flight that we should not put the risk of having the astronaut lost due to the failure in the rocket,” he said. “So it calls for intelligence in the rocket. This is what we are working on today,” he said.
In case of failure, decision to be taken in less than a second
The people in the new generation understand what intelligence is and how to create intelligence in machinery by censors, data processing, and artificial intelligence to create signals of various natures and then come to a conclusion that the rocket is going to fly safely or it is going to fail, he added. Somanath said the decision in case of failure has to be taken in less than a fraction of a second.
“Then you have to tell the rocket that you are going to fail now and you better abort even before failure happens. This is a challenge of working on intelligence in the rocket and we are working on such technologies today, looking at the data which is available in measurements and then making a synthesis of it,” he said. Somanath said that ISRO was developing many new technologies to handle human space flight.
Crime
Palghar Crime: Pelhar Police Seize Banned Gutkha Worth ₹6.39 Lakh, Shopkeeper Arrested In Nalasopara

Palghar, Maharashtra, Dec 27: In a significant crackdown on the sale of banned tobacco products, the Pelhar Police arrested a shopkeeper for illegally stocking and selling gutkha, seizing contraband worth ₹6.39 lakh.
According to police, the action was carried out on December 25, 2025, during a routine patrol by Assistant Police Inspector Ramesh Waghchaure along with his team.
Acting on specific and reliable information, the police raided Sana General Stores located at Khan Chowk, Nalasopara Station Road, Nalasopara East, Vasai.
During the raid, the shop owner was found in possession of Maharashtra government-banned tobacco products (gutkha), allegedly kept for sale. The accused has been identified as Javed Ahmed Zaheer Ahmed Ansari (38), a resident of Nalasopara East.
Upon searching the shop premises, police recovered banned gutkha products valued at ₹6,39,493. Following the seizure, Pelhar Police registered a case against the accused, invoking Section 123 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita along with relevant provisions of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (Sections 26(2)(i), 26(3), and 26(4)).
Further investigation in the case is being carried out by Waghchaure. Police officials stated that such drives against banned substances will continue to protect public health and ensure strict enforcement of the law.
National News
BMC Elections 2026 | ‘Fight Election, Win Majority’: Sanjay Raut’s Sharp Response To Waris Pathan’s, ‘Why Can’t Khan, Pathan, Shaikh, Qureshi, Syed Become Mumbai Mayor?’ Remark

Mumbai: Shiv Sena UBT MP Sanjay Raut on Saturday, December 27, has strongly replied to to remarks made by AIMIM’s national spokesperson Waris Pathan, over who can become the mayor of Mumbai. Pathan had questioned, “Why can’t a Khan, Pathan, Sheikh, Qureshi, Syed become the Mumbai mayor?”
Responding to Pathan’s remarks, Raut said that elections should be fought democratically and decided by numbers. “Fight the election, win a majority and bring in 110 seats,” the Sena UBT MP said. He further added, “We have always maintained that Mumbai’s mayor should be a Marathi-speaking person”, adding that if Waris considers himself a Mumbaikar, he should demonstrate public support through the electoral process.
While speaking to news agency Media, Waris Pathan spoke on the upcoming Municipal Corporation Elections, where he questioned, saying, “Why can’t a Khan, Pathan, Sheikh, Qureshi, Syed become the mayor?”
He claimed that one day a Hijab-wearing woman will also become a mayor. He added, “Muslims have been leaders in the nation already… They (Maharashtra government) have no response to the lack of development and farmers’ suicide… They simply want to spread polarisation…”
NCP leader Zeeshan Siddique said that anyone can be sent to the position of Mayor, while their caste or religion should not matter. He expressed belief that the city needs a person who believes in getting things done.
Further adding, he said, “The mayoral chair should go to someone who has faith in work… If you look around Mumbai, the condition of the city’s roads and infrastructure is poor. Even though BMC receives funds worth thousands of crores, the work does not get done.”
The elections for 227 seats of BMC will be held on January 15, while the counting of votes will be held on January 16. The last polls for the 227 seats were held in February 2017. The BMC elections become crucial as the Mahayuti secured a landslide majority in the 288 municipal councils and nagar panchayats, winning 207 president posts in the local bodies. The Opposition Maha Vikas Aghadi could come up with a collective tally of 44.
In the BMC polls, the total number of registered voters stands at 1,03,44,315 across all wards, of which 55,16,707 are male voters, 48,26,509 are female voters, while 1,077 voters are listed under the ‘other’ category.
Crime
Mother strangles 6-year-old to death in Navi Mumbai for not speaking Marathi

Navi Mumbai, Dec 27: In a shocking and disturbing incident from Navi Mumbai, a woman allegedly murdered her six-year-old daughter because the child could not speak Marathi, sending shockwaves across the city.
The police have arrested the mother in connection with the case after attempts were made to pass off the child’s death as a heart attack.
The incident came to light after the police grew suspicious of the circumstances surrounding the child’s death and ordered a post-mortem examination, which revealed that the girl had died due to asphyxiation.
Following intensive questioning, the truth behind the incident was uncovered.
The heart-wrenching crime was reported from the Kalamboli suburb of Navi Mumbai. In Gurusankalp Housing Society in Sector-1, Kalamboli, the 30-year-old woman allegedly strangled her own six-year-old daughter to death.
The Kalamboli police have arrested the woman and initiated further investigation into the matter.
According to information provided by the police, the family consisted of an IT engineer husband and his wife, who holds a B.Sc. degree. The couple got married in 2017 and welcomed their daughter in 2019.
However, from a very young age, the child reportedly had difficulty speaking and mostly communicated in Hindi instead of Marathi.
This reportedly became a recurring source of anger for the mother. During the investigation, it emerged that she often expressed resentment about the child’s speech, repeatedly telling her husband, “I don’t want such a child; she doesn’t speak properly.”
The husband, police said, had tried to reason with her on several occasions.
On the night of December 23, the woman allegedly decided to kill the child. Coincidentally, the grandmother had visited the house that day, but could not meet the girl.
Later, when the husband returned home and found the child unresponsive, the family rushed her to the hospital.
At the hospital, an initial claim was made that the child had suffered a heart attack. However, Senior Police Inspector Rajendra Kote of Kalamboli Police Station found the circumstances surrounding the death suspicious and ordered a post-mortem examination.
The preliminary medical report indicated obstruction of the airway, pointing towards asphyxiation.
Following this revelation, the police subjected the parents to sustained questioning. After nearly six hours of interrogation, the mother allegedly confessed to strangling her daughter.
She has since been arrested in connection with the crime.
It has also come to light during the investigation that the woman was undergoing treatment with a psychiatrist.
The police are continuing their probe to ascertain all aspects related to the case and the mental condition of the accused.
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