National News
What Is ‘One Nation, One Election’? Pros And Cons Explained
A committee led by former president Ram Nath Kovind has been established by the government to investigate the feasibility of implementing “one nation, one election.” This development occurred on Friday, following the government’s announcement of a special session of Parliament scheduled between September 18 and 22, with the specific agenda being kept confidential.
What is ‘one nation, one election’?
The “One Nation, One Election” concept in India seeks to synchronise the elections for both the Lok Sabha (the lower house of India’s Parliament) and all state assemblies. The objective is to conduct these elections concurrently, either on a single day or within a designated timeframe.
Over time, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has consistently advocated for the concept of synchronised Lok Sabha and state assembly elections. The choice to assign this responsibility to Kovind emphasises the government’s commitment as multiple elections draw near.
Here’s an old video of PM Modi stressing the need of ‘One Nation, One Election’:
Assembly elections are scheduled to take place in five states in November-December, followed by the Lok Sabha elections in May-June of the following year. Nevertheless, the recent actions taken by the government have raised the potential of rescheduling both the general elections and certain state elections that are currently planned to coincide with the Lok Sabha contest.
Benefits of ‘one nation, one election’
One of the primary advantages of ‘One Nation, One Election’ is the reduction in the expenses associated with conducting elections, as each separate election demands substantial financial resources.
Simultaneous elections would alleviate the strain on administrative and security forces, who would otherwise be engaged in election duties multiple times.
According to reports, the implementation of ‘One Nation, One Election’ would allow the government to concentrate more on governance rather than constantly being in election mode, which often obstructs policy implementation.
Simultaneous elections, as suggested by the Law Commission, are expected to boost voter turnout since it would be more convenient for people to cast multiple ballots at once.
Drawbacks of ‘one nation, one election’
The implementation of ‘One Nation, One Election’ would necessitate amendments to the Constitution and other legal frameworks. This concept would require a constitutional amendment followed by approval from state assemblies. It’s not an entirely novel idea; it was attempted four times in the 1950s and 60s. However, it’s worth noting that India had fewer states and a smaller voting population during those attempts.
Furthermore, there is a concern that national issues could overshadow regional concerns, potentially influencing the electoral outcomes at the state level.
Achieving consensus among all political parties presents a significant challenge, given that opposition parties have expressed their objections to ‘One Nation One Election.’
Crime
Man found dead inside car in Patna, police probe gunshot angle

Patna, Oct 3: Panic spread in Patna Rajiv Nagar area after the body of a man was found inside a car parked outside Jamuna Palace on Friends Colony Road No. 4 on Saturday, officials said.
Preliminary information reveals that the man may have lost his life due to a gunshot injury. According to initial reports, a firearm and a spent cartridge were also found inside the car.
However, police have not yet officially determined whether the incident was a case of suicide, homicide, murder, or an accidental discharge.
After receiving information about the incident, police reached the spot and recovered the body from the vehicle. The area was secured as investigators began collecting evidence.
Police are examining the firearm and cartridge to determine whether they are linked to the death. Investigators are also trying to establish whether anyone else was present in the vehicle and reconstruct the sequence of events leading up to the incident.
Police are expected to examine CCTV footage from the surrounding area to determine who was near the vehicle before the incident.
The identity and background of the deceased, along with his mobile phone, call records, and recent contacts, are also likely to form part of the investigation. Police are also establishing contact with the family members of the deceased.
Forensic examination of the vehicle, report of the firearm, and other evidence could provide further clues about how the shooting occurred, police said.
Despite reports of a gunshot injury and the recovery of a weapon and spent cartridge, police have not yet officially classified the incident as murder or suicide. The circumstances surrounding the death are expected to become clearer after the postmortem examination and forensic analysis.
Police are investigating all possible angles and have yet to issue a detailed statement on the incident.
The discovery of the body attracted a crowd in the densely populated Rajiv Nagar area, while police continued their investigation at the scene.
Crime
13-year-old girl found hanging at home in Bengal; family alleges rape, blackmail by man

Kolkata, Sep 3: Tension prevailed in the Gaighata area of West Bengal’s North 24 Parganas district after the body of a 13-year-old schoolgirl was found hanging at her home, police said on Saturday. The family has alleged that the minor was raped and blackmailed by a 32-year-old local youth, and claimed that she may have taken the extreme step due to mental distress.
The Class 8 student was found hanging by her family members on Friday night. Police reached the spot after being informed, recovered the body, and sent it to the hospital for an autopsy. Police said the exact cause of her death is being investigated.
According to the family, the girl had allegedly been in contact with the 32-year-old youth for about a year. They alleged that a few months ago, the youth called her to his house, where his mother allegedly took the girl into a room and locked the door from outside. The family further alleged that the youth sexually assaulted the minor inside the room.
The family also accused the youth of blackmailing the girl with objectionable photographs and videos. The girl’s mother alleged that the accused used the material to intimidate her daughter and force her to meet him. She claimed that the girl was sometimes called away on the pretext of going to school or for other reasons, and was threatened with the circulation of the photographs and videos if she refused.
The girl’s father said the family initially did not know about her contact with the youth. After learning about it, he warned his daughter against maintaining the relationship. However, he alleged that the youth continued to meet her and even threatened to attack her with acid.
The family has also alleged that the girl was forcibly made to wear conch shell bangles and vermilion at the youth’s house. They claimed that she did not consent to the alleged marriage and was later brought back home by her mother.
Following the girl’s death, the family submitted a written complaint at Gaighata police station and demanded strict punishment against the accused. Police said they have launched an investigation based on the complaint.
No arrest has been reported so far. Police said the allegations, circumstances surrounding the girl’s death and the other claims made by the family are being examined as part of the investigation.
National News
Three of family killed, girl injured as speeding trailer truck runs over motorcycle in MP’s Dhar

Dhar, Oct 3: Three members of a family were killed and an 11-year-old girl was seriously injured after a speeding trailer truck ran over their motorcycle in Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh on Saturday morning, police said.
The accident occurred early morning near Pitgara intersection on the Lebad-Nayagaon four-lane highway when Rahul (35), his wife Pooja (30) and their two daughters were travelling from Bada Kathodiya village to their farm in Kherwas for garlic sowing.
The trailer, coming from the Petlawad side, allegedly hit the motorcycle and ran over the family, according to police.
Rahul, Pooja and their 13-year-old daughter Suman died on the spot, while their other daughter Shivani sustained serious injuries and was admitted to a hospital for treatment.
Following the accident, family members of the victims and villagers gathered at the spot and staged a sit-in protest on the four-lane highway, demanding action against the truck driver and safety measures at the intersection.
The protest brought traffic on the highway to a standstill for nearly two-and-a-half hours, resulting in a traffic jam stretching around two kilometres on both sides.
Several passenger buses and school vehicles were also stranded.
SDM Priyanka Mimrot, Tehsildar Suresh Nagar, SDOP Arvind Singh Tomar and Badnawar police station in-charge Amit Singh Kushwaha reached the spot and held talks with the protesters.
“The administration has assured the villagers that strict action will be taken against the trailer driver and necessary safety measures will be ensured at the spot,” SDM Mimrot said.
The protesters withdrew the blockade after receiving assurances from the officials that safety measures would be implemented at the site.
“The road was cleared after discussions with the family and villagers. Action will be taken according to law against those found responsible for the accident,” an official said.
Police have started an investigation into the accident and are taking further action.
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