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President Murmu emplanes for state visits to Moldova, North Macedonia, Romania

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New Delhi, July 19: President Droupadi Murmu on Sunday emplaned for her State Visits to Moldova, North Macedonia and Romania, marking a significant diplomatic outreach to Eastern Europe and underscoring India’s commitment to strengthening bilateral ties with the three countries.

Announcing her departure, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal posted on X, “President Droupadi Murmu has emplaned for State Visits to the Republic of Moldova, the Republic of North Macedonia and Romania. This marks the first-ever visit by a President of India to Moldova and North Macedonia, and the first presidential visit to Romania in over three decades. The visit will impart fresh momentum to India’s relations with these countries.”

The multi-nation visit is expected to enhance political, economic and people-to-people engagement with the three European nations while opening new avenues for cooperation in key sectors.

President Murmu will begin her visit in Moldova on July 20, at the invitation of President Maia Sandu, in what will be the first-ever visit by an Indian President to the country.

During her stay, President Murmu will hold bilateral talks with President Sandu and meet Moldovan Parliament President Igor Grosu. She will also interact with members of the Moldova-India Parliamentary Friendship Group, address a Business Forum, and engage with members of the Indian community.

According to the MEA, India and Moldova share warm and friendly relations, and the visit marks a historic milestone that is expected to elevate bilateral ties to a broader strategic partnership. Both countries see significant potential for cooperation in agriculture, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, information technology and education.

Following her engagements in Moldova, the President will travel to North Macedonia from July 21 to 22 at the invitation of President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova. This will also be the first-ever visit by an Indian President to North Macedonia.

During the visit, President Murmu will hold talks with President Siljanovska-Davkova and Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski. She is also scheduled to meet the President of the Assembly, address the Assembly, and speak at the India-North Macedonia Business Forum. The two countries are expected to explore greater cooperation in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, science and technology, information technology and IT-enabled services.

The final leg of the tour will take President Murmu to Romania from July 23 to 25, at the invitation of President Nicușor Dan. The visit will be the first by an Indian President to Romania in more than three decades.

During her visit, President Murmu will hold talks with President Dan and interim Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan. She will also meet Romanian Senate President Mircea Abrudean, Chamber of Deputies President Sorin Grindeanu, members of the Romania-India Parliamentary Friendship Group, address the India-Romania Business Forum, and interact with members of the Indian diaspora.

The MEA said Romania is an important partner for India within the European Union, adding that the conclusion of the proposed India-EU Free Trade Agreement is expected to further strengthen bilateral economic ties. The Ministry noted that President Murmu’s State Visits reflect India’s growing focus on deepening partnerships with Eastern European nations and expanding its engagement with the wider region through enhanced political dialogue, trade, investment and people-to-people exchanges.

International News

Iran’s supreme leader says violation of peace MoU proves Trump’s signature worthless

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Tehran, July 19: Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei said that the US violation of a recently signed peace memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Iran once again proved that US President Donald Trump’s signature is worthless and invalid, according to Iranian media.

He made the remarks in a message to the Iranian people carried by Iranian media, in which he addressed the country’s important issues, Xinhua news agency reported.

Khamenei said the frequent US violations of the MoU, which was signed by Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian and Trump on June 18, “once again proved to everyone the fact that how worthless and invalid the US president’s signature is.”

The United States had “once again revealed its true and unmasked face,” he said, noting that “this dark experience of crime and breach of promises is another solid proof of the US lying and its illogical, unreliable, and evil nature.”

Khamenei warned that if the United States continued what he described as warmongering and sought to impose heavier costs, it should expect “unforgettable lessons” from Iran and the resistance front.

The remarks came amid heightened regional tensions despite the MoU, under which the United States and Iran were expected to hold negotiations within 60 days toward a final agreement.

The United States has conducted multiple rounds of strikes against Iran in recent days, while Iran has responded by launching retaliatory attacks on US bases and facilities in the region.

Earlier on Saturday, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs Kazem Gharibabadi said Iran has ceased fulfilling its obligations under the MoU with the United States, accusing Washington of violating its commitments under the deal.

In an interview with state-run IRIB TV, Gharibabadi said the United States has effectively violated or suspended “all its commitments” under the MoU, stressing that Iran is now focused on defending itself, and there is “no news of negotiations.”

“What we are currently faced with is defending the country in a decisive manner,” he said. “This time too, the Americans have already received their answer that these aggressive actions will lead nowhere. If they are wise, they should choose other solutions.”

The United States has launched waves of strikes on military sites and infrastructure in Iran’s southern provinces in the past week, claiming they were aimed at “degrading Iran’s ability to threaten commercial shipping” in the Strait of Hormuz, reports Xinhua news agency.

Iran has responded with missile and drone attacks targeting US military bases and facilities in several Gulf countries and Jordan.

Kuwait and Bahrain said Saturday their air defense systems intercepted fresh rounds of Iranian aerial attacks. A key oil facility and a power generation and water desalination plant in Kuwait have been hit.

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Organised crime group lured Indian youth with fake American visas, says US

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Washington, July 18: An organised crime syndicate recruited vulnerable young people from India by promising money, power and opportunities to migrate to countries including the United States and Canada, while allegedly paying some recruits as little as Rs 20,000 ($200) to commit murders, according to a sweeping US federal indictment.

The 44-page indictment, a copy of which was obtained by IANS, provides a rare look into what US prosecutors describe as the recruitment model of the Jaggu Bhagwanpuria Organised Crime Group, a transnational criminal organisation alleged to have expanded from Punjab into North America, Europe and Oceania.

Filed in the US District Court for the Central District of California, the indictment charges 15 defendants, including alleged gang leader Jaggu Bhagwanpuria and Indian national Nitish Kaushal, who was arrested by the FBI in Vermont this week after being placed on its Most Wanted list.

According to the indictment, the Bhagwanpuria Organised Crime Group originated in Punjab under the leadership of Jaggu Bhagwanpuria, who prosecutors allege later built an international criminal network after breaking away from the Lawrence Bishnoi organised crime group. Investigators allege the organisation eventually grew into a transnational syndicate headquartered in India with members across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Europe, Australia and New Zealand.

One of the indictment’s most striking allegations concerns how the organisation allegedly recruited its members.

According to prosecutors, the group primarily targeted “vulnerable, disadvantaged populations in India” and deliberately recruited minors because they faced lower criminal penalties if caught committing violent crimes.

The indictment alleges that in certain parts of India, the organisation paid recruits “as little as 20,000 rupees, or approximately $200, to commit murder on behalf of the enterprise.”

US prosecutors further allege that recruitment coordinators enticed young people by promising “money, notoriety, power, and the ability to escape India.”

According to the indictment, recruiters also sought individuals who could qualify for student visas or foreign work visas. Prosecutors allege that members who demonstrated loyalty to the organisation were rewarded by being sent to operate in foreign countries, including the United States and Canada.

The court filing alleges the gang viewed overseas expansion as an important part of its criminal operations.

According to prosecutors, the organisation eventually established more than 1,000 members and associates worldwide, including more than 100 in the United States. Members allegedly engaged in criminal activities ranging from murder and kidnapping to drug trafficking, extortion, firearms trafficking, money laundering and human smuggling.

The indictment further alleges that members understood it was “difficult, if not impossible,” to leave the organisation.

According to prosecutors, members believed that if they were considered disloyal, other members of the organisation would kill or otherwise harm them or their family members, particularly relatives living in India. The indictment alleges the organisation threatened, and in some cases carried out, violence against members and their families if they were suspected of cooperating with law enforcement or otherwise acting against the group’s interests.

US prosecutors allege the organisation used violence not only to eliminate rivals but also to maintain discipline within its own ranks.

The indictment states that the gang accepted murder-for-hire contracts, kidnapped rivals, trafficked narcotics across North America and used extortion schemes targeting victims in both the United States and India. Prosecutors also allege that proceeds from criminal activities were routed back to the organisation’s leadership in India.

Members of the organisation allegedly relied on encrypted communication platforms to coordinate criminal activities and identify extortion targets. Prosecutors allege they frequently gathered information about victims’ relatives living in India and threatened family members to force payment of extortion demands.

The indictment additionally alleges that gang members worked with corrupt law enforcement officials in Punjab by providing false information against rivals, leading to allegedly fabricated criminal cases that were later used to extort money from victims. Those allegations remain unproven.

US authorities contend that the recruitment strategy helped transform what began as a regional criminal group into an international organised crime network with operations stretching across multiple continents. Prosecutors allege the organisation established drug trafficking routes throughout the United States, smuggled firearms into Canada and coordinated violent crimes from India using encrypted communications and contraband mobile phones.

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Iran warns of ‘offensive and destructive’ phase if US war continues

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Tehran, July 18: A top Iranian military adviser warned that if the United States continues the war against Iran for another two to three days, the country will enter an “offensive and destructive” phase.

Mohsen Rezaei, military adviser to Iran’s Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, said in an interview with state-run IRIB TV that the policy of “both war and negotiation” has ended, adding that if US attacks continue, Iran’s armed forces will no longer limit themselves to retaliatory strikes, and US bases and forces will no longer be safe within any political borders, Xinhua news agency reported.

Rezaei said Iran has so far exercised restraint to prevent the war from expanding into a broader regional and international crisis, accusing the United States of miscalculating by turning the war into a regional one.

He warned that if the United States continues its anti-Iran actions, Iran will deploy additional military capabilities, including ground forces, and the war’s scope will expand.

Rezaei also called on the peoples of regional countries, including Kuwait, Jordan, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar, to help prevent further escalation.

He noted that even at the current stage, Iran’s responses to the US attacks have been “very heavy,” warning that the intensity of Iranian military operations will increase in the coming days.

“The United States must wait for expanded waves of missile and drone attacks,” Rezaei said, cautioning Washington against any ground operation against Iran.

Meanwhile, Iran’s semi-official Tasnim news agency reported on Friday that Iranian forces targeted a “violating” vessel in the Strait of Hormuz earlier in the day.

Citing an informed military source, Tasnim said that the Thai-flagged vessel attempted to cross the strait without obtaining necessary permissions from the Navy of Iran’s Islamic Revolution Guard Corps and ignored warnings.

Over the past several days, the US military has launched multiple waves of strikes against Iran’s southern provinces, claiming that the attacks are in response to the Iranian armed forces’ targeting of vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, and aimed at “degrading Iran’s ability to threaten commercial shipping.”

Iran has responded with waves of missile and drone attacks targeting US military bases and facilities across the region.

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