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Maharashtra

Maha govt to introduce soft loan scheme, by-product policy for cooperative sugar mills

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Mumbai, Sep 3: In a major move to provide financial stability to cooperative sugar factories and ensure timely payments to sugarcane farmers, the Maharashtra government is set to introduce a ‘Soft Loan Scheme’ modelled on the Central government’s policy framework. Deputy Chief Minister Sunetra Pawar has directed officials to immediately present a formal proposal before the State Cabinet for approval.

Under the proposed scheme, eligible cooperative sugar mills will have access to a low-interest soft loan corpus of approximately Rs 2,000 crore. The loans will carry a 7-year repayment window, with the state government bearing the annual interest burden of roughly Rs 100 crore. The funding will be funnelled through District Central Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) and the Maharashtra State Cooperative Bank (MSCB) after reviewing each factory’s crushing capacity and financial health.

The decision comes at a critical time when state sugar mills are facing severe financial distress, owing around Rs 200 crore in Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) dues to farmers from the previous crushing season. The liquidity infusion aims to enable mills to clear pending arrears and prepare seamlessly for the upcoming crushing season.

To reduce the industry’s reliance on raw sugar production and improve overall financial viability, the Deputy Chief Minister also directed the formulation of a standalone, comprehensive policy dedicated to sugar by-products. This roadmap aims to accelerate manufacturing and processing capabilities across alternative revenue streams, including solar power, co-generation electricity, 1G and 2G Ethanol, Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG), Green Hydrogen and Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).

Speaking at a high-level review meeting held on Tuesday, Deputy CM Pawar stated that diversification into value-added by-products will build long-term economic resilience, create new revenue channels, and protect sugarcane farmers from seasonal price volatility.

Sources at the cooperative sugar factories hailed the government’s move saying that the factories face rigid payment timelines under the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) framework set by the central government, which requires paying farmers within 14 days of cane delivery. Mismatches between domestic sugar sales realizations and FRP obligations routinely cause working capital shortages and farmer arrears.

Sugarcane occupies roughly 4 per cent of Maharashtra’s cultivated land but consumes over 60-70 per cent of the state’s irrigation water, leading to regional debates over crop diversification and drip irrigation mandates. Overproduction in bumper years depresses domestic prices, requiring state and central intervention (such as export quotas and soft loans) to prevent default on farmer payments.

Sources said that to reduce exposure to volatile sugar prices, mills are shifting towards integrated biorefineries. Converting B-heavy molasses and direct sugarcane juice to ethanol under India’s Ethanol Blending Program (EBP) provides faster liquidity than white sugar sales. Burning bagasse (cane fiber leftover) to generate renewable power for internal use and grid supply.

Moreover, expansion into Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG), Green Hydrogen, and Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) aligns with state plans to modernise factory revenue models beyond raw sugar production.

Maharashtra

‘The poll panel mutiny’: Shiv Sena(UBT) questions ECI’s claim of unanimous decision-making

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Mumbai, Sep 24: The Shiv Sena Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray (UBT) on Thursday launched a blistering attack on the Election Commission of India (ECI) and Union Home Minister Amit Shah, accusing the electoral body of functioning like a “domestic servant” and eroding public faith in constitutional institutions.

Citing media investigative reports, the Thackeray camp, in an editorial in the party’s mouthpiece, ‘Saamana’, highlighted severe internal dissension within the Election Commission. It revealed that fellow Election Commissioners Sukhbir Sandhu and Vivek Joshi had formally raised objections at least 14 times over the last ten months against Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar’s arbitrary and “mafia-like” style of functioning.

The editorial alleged that CEC Gyanesh Kumar repeatedly ignored these objections and continued to unilaterally add or delete voters’ names to benefit the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Left with no alternative, the two dissenting commissioners reportedly escalated the matter directly to the Cabinet Secretariat, thereby alerting the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) about the internal crisis within the poll body.

The editorial levelled serious allegations regarding the Special Summary Revision (SSR) process, terming it a systemic scam. “Approximately 13 crore voters have reportedly been disenfranchised across India under the guise of the SSR process, including prominent citizens and notable personalities. Over two crore voter names were allegedly removed from Maharashtra’s electoral rolls.

The editorial further pointed out an abrupt increase of 42 lakh votes during the recent Maharashtra Assembly elections, which facilitated a clear path for the BJP-led alliance’s victory,” claimed the editorial.

The editorial further stated that similar targeted deletions of lakhs of voters were allegedly carried out during the Assembly elections in West Bengal and Bihar. Directly targeting the Union Home Minister, the Uddhav Thackeray-led Shiv Sena described Amit Shah as the principal “mastermind” behind the constitutional degradation, while labelling former CEC Rajiv Kumar and current CEC Gyanesh Kumar as “constitutional mafias” and “executioners of democracy”.

It further accused the ECI leadership of undermining democracy by facilitating party splits and handing over original party names and symbols to breakaway factions.

The editorial asserted that the public has completely lost faith in constitutional bodies like the Supreme Court and the Election Commission.

Demanding immediate intervention from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the editorial stated, “As long as individuals like Amit Shah and Gyanesh Kumar remain in power, the Constitution of India holds no meaning. The Prime Minister must sack them immediately – only then can the country be saved. Since Shah and Kumar will not resign on their own, removing them is the only choice left before PM Modi,” it remarked.

The editorial praised opposition leaders like Rahul Gandhi, Mamata Banerjee, Uddhav Thackeray, and Tejashwi Yadav for consistently speaking out against electoral irregularities, while hailing Commissioners Sandhu and Joshi for bringing internal wrongdoing to light.

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Maharashtra

Rahul Gandhi speaks to IIT Bombay student’s family, assures support for justice

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Mumbai, Sep 24: Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi spoke to the family of IIT Bombay student Sahil Wakode over the phone and assured them of his support in their pursuit of justice, Maharashtra Congress said on Thursday.

According to the Maharashtra Congress, Gandhi expressed solidarity with the family and assured them of all possible support in seeking justice for Sahil.

Following Sahil’s death, his family has levelled serious allegations against the IIT Bombay administration and certain officials. The Mumbai Police Crime Branch is currently investigating the case.

The Youth Congress is also scheduled to hold a press conference on Thursday afternoon regarding the matter. The organisation is expected to announce its future strategy and the next course of action concerning the case.

Meanwhile, regular classes resumed at IIT Bombay on Wednesday, days after the death of the second-year student triggered protests on the campus, sources said.

The Mumbai Police on Wednesday said the investigation into Sahil’s death was being conducted impartially and that all possible angles were being examined. The police also appealed to people to refrain from spreading misinformation about the case.

“Following the unfortunate demise of Sahil Ravindra Wakode (20), a student of IIT Bombay, a case was registered at Powai Police Station. The case has subsequently been transferred to the Crime Branch, Mumbai, as DCB CID C.R. No. 124/2026,” officials said.

“The investigation has been entrusted to an ACP-rank officer and is being closely supervised by DCP Detection-I, Crime Branch,” they added.

Meanwhile, IIT Bombay professor Suryanarayana Doolla, who has been named in connection with Sahil’s death, was sent on leave amid the ongoing investigation, sources said on Wednesday.

Sahil’s parents have demanded the immediate arrest of Doolla. A case has been registered against him on allegations including abetment to suicide and caste-based discrimination following the student’s death.

Wakode, a second-year B.Tech student in the Department of Energy Science and Engineering, was found hanging in his hostel room on the Powai campus on the evening of September 18. The incident took place hours after he was allegedly caught using a mobile phone during a mid-semester examination.

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Maharashtra

Raj Thackeray demands resignation of CEC Gyanesh Kumar, scrapping EVMs

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Mumbai, Sep 24: The Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief Raj Thackeray on Thursday launched a scathing attack on the Election Commission of India (ECI), asserting that recent media revelations have conclusively exposed the complete erosion of the poll body’s constitutional autonomy.

Citing an investigative media report, which revealed that Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi recorded written dissent on at least 14 occasions over 10 months against steps taken by Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar, Thackeray stated that the findings validate what opposition parties in Maharashtra have been alleging all along.

Thackeray, in his long post on X, alleged that the CEC did not act independently but was “compelled” to take arbitrary decisions to suit the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

He argued that the concept of an autonomous poll panel now exists solely in textbooks, alleging that under the current political dispensation, “autonomy” is defined as complete subservience to the ruling party. “The objections raised by Election Commissioners Sandhu and Joshi are too severe to be swept under the carpet. When two out of three commissioners are kept in the dark and sidelined, it proves that electoral rolls were manipulated at will,” remarked Thackeray.

Highlighting specific instances from the report, Thackeray questioned how key directives regarding voter list software, modification of statutory forms, and mass legal appeals — such as the 1.61 million appeals filed in West Bengal — could be issued without the approval of the full commission. He also cited technical glitches in Goa that led to the disenfranchisement of 97 verified voters as evidence of deliberate centralisation and systemic manipulation.

Commending the two dissenting Election Commissioners for recording their objections on file, Thackeray urged all opposition parties across India to unite for a larger struggle. He declared that the battle against electoral irregularities must now expand into a nationwide movement demanding a return to paper ballots.

The MNS Chief has demanded an immediate resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar, a high-level independent probe into the alleged “masterminds” directing ECI decisions, resignation of the current government on grounds of compromised election integrity and scraping of the Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in favour of traditional paper ballots for all upcoming elections.

“The Chief Election Commissioner ought to resign, certainly, but the government that came to power by leveraging such a spineless Election Commission should also step down. The fact that there were no celebrations on the streets following the election of a government claiming a majority mandate speaks volumes. This is precisely what I have been saying all along. Therefore, everyone must realise the ultimate truth that only if the Election Commission becomes truly autonomous, as it ought to be, can the ruling dispensation be brought down to earth; otherwise, this battle will be endless,” he commented.

Responding to queries often posed by political commentators regarding high turnout at his rallies not translating into seats, Thackeray remarked that internal disclosures from within the ECI provide the definitive answer to “who steals the votes and how”. He concluded with a warning that unless the Election Commission’s neutrality is restored, democratic contests in the country will remain fundamentally compromised.

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